He aha ka mānoanoa maikaʻi loa no ka balustrade aniani?

1: E hoʻohana i ke aniani kūpaʻa palekana:

Ma ke ʻano he mea hoʻolako aniani balustrade kūikawā no 10 mau makahiki +, loaʻa iā mākou kēia nīnau i kēlā me kēia lā. E poina i ka ʻimi ʻana i kahi mānoanoa 'maikaʻi loa', palekana a me ka hana e kuhikuhi i ka pane, i hoʻokumu ʻia ma ke kahua ʻenekinia, ʻaʻole kuhi.

E hoʻohana i ke aniani kūpaʻa palekana:
ʻAʻole kūpono ke aniani maʻamau; ʻO ke aniani ʻoʻoleʻa ka pae hoʻohālikelike. No nā alapiʻi, nā wahi hoʻokiʻekiʻe a i ʻole nā ​​wahi ākea, koi pinepine ʻia ke aniani laminated (ʻelua ʻāpana aniani i hoʻopaʻa ʻia me PVB). I ka hopena o ka hopena, hiki ke hoʻopaʻa ʻia ke aniani laminated e pale i ke aniani haki i ka pili ʻana i nā kānaka.

2: ʻO ka mea hoʻokele nui o ka mānoanoa:

Kiʻekiʻe: ʻO nā panela kiʻekiʻe = ʻoi aku ka leverage ma lalo.

Span: ʻoi aku ka paʻakikī o nā ʻāpana ʻaʻole i kākoʻo ʻia.

Wahi: Balkona? Balkoni? Alapii? Aia ma ka ʻau? ʻOkoʻa nā haʻawe makani a me ka ikaika o ka hoʻohana ʻana.

Nā Code Hale Kūloko: Nā Codes (e laʻa me EN 12600, IBC) e kuhikuhi i nā helu hopena liʻiliʻi a me ke kūpaʻa ukana.

3: alakaʻi mānoanoa maʻamau:

ʻO nā ʻanuʻu haʻahaʻa/pōkole ʻia (<300 mm): 10-12 mm ua lawa ke aniani i hoʻopaʻa ʻia (pono e nānā i nā lula!). .

ʻO nā balconies / alapiʻi maʻamau (a hiki i ~ 1.1m kiʻekiʻe): 15mm paʻakikī / laminate ka hopena maʻamau a hōʻoia ʻia.

ʻO nā ʻāpana kiʻekiʻe (> 1.1m) a i ʻole nā ​​ʻāpana nui: 18mm, 19mm a i ʻole 21.5mm e koi pinepine ʻia no ka paʻa a e kaupalena ʻia ka deflection.

Nā wahi makani/ʻoihana: 19mm a i ʻole 21.5mm laminates makemake ʻia no ka paʻa ʻoi aku.